Hyphenate fractions chicago manual

Hyphens in numbers and fractions. Hyphenate numbers from twenty-one to ninety-nine, including when they are part of larger numbers. However, this is a matter of style rather than grammar, and while many style guides (such as The Chicago Manual of Style and the APA Publication Manual) When writing out numbers with fractions, hyphenate only the fractions unless the construction is a compound adjective.• The sign is five and one-half feet hyphen Follow the guidelines in the Chicago Manual. (The manual's hyphenation table includes examples of most uses of hyphens. Numbers: from twenty-one to ninety-nine, when spelled out, are hyphenated. Fractions: hyphenate a fraction when it is used as an adjective (e.g., a two-thirds Few punctuation marks prompt as much debate and discussion about when and where to place them as the hyphen does. In addressing this topic, we side closer to the 16th edition of The Chicago Manual of Style. CMOS's stance can be a bit confusing at times; we hope to clarify it in this article. Styles differ on whether fractions are hyphenated or open; Chicago manual prefers one-third, APA prefers one third. The Chicago manual has a very There are some fine details and subtleties beyond what I've laid out, and there are disagreements about some details, as in the example of fractions in 3. Fractions. "When . . . a fraction is considered a single quantity, it is hyphenated [whether it is used as a noun or as an adjective]. Chicago Page Formats. The Chicago Manual of Style is focused on book publishing, so it has few instructions to offer for formatting papers. The Chicago Manual of Style has "Simple fractions . are hyphenated in noun, adjective, and adverb forms. She has read three-fourths of the book" Not hyphenating noun fractions may be partly a BrEng thing, or Chicago may be lagging, but it's certainly common practice and not usually ambiguous. Manuals of style notwithstanding, hyphenated fractions that aren't being used as compound adjectives always look wrong to me. When a fraction is considered a single quantity, it is hyphenated {She has read three-quarters of the book} Chicago Manual of Style. Use hyphens in fractions whenever they are written as words, whether they function as a noun (two-thirds is more than one-half), adjective (a two-thirds Should two fifths be hyphenated? Hyphenation with Fractions as Quantifiers. In this style, a fraction is not hyphenated when it stands alone but is Hyphenate fractions when they are spelled out. Examples: one-third, seven-tenths. A general rule is to hyphenate paired words serving an Consult Chapter 3 of The Chicago Manual of Style, 16th edition, for detailed information on planning and constructing tables; also see recent issues of the journals. Refer to the Chicago Manual of Style, 17th edition, Chapter 13, for more information on quotations and for the correct use of ellipsis points. reanalyze, subfield ? Hyphenate descriptive terms that are combinations of words including a preposition. Example: red-on-buff pottery ? Hyphenate fractions Wordy's house style for U.S. clients is Chicago as outlined in the Chicago Manual of Style, 15th ed. If the client does not specify a style, you should use Chicago. However, where another style is specified by the client, the requirements of that style guide override Chicago. Wordy's house style for U.S. clients is Chicago as outlined in the Chicago Manual of Style, 15th ed. If the client does not specify a style, you should use Chicago. However, where another style is specified by the client, the requirements of that style guide override Chicago. I'm always confused about hyphenating fractions. Is it "one-and-a-half" or "one and a half"? Do you only use hyphens only when the fraction modifies a following noun, or are the fractions always hyphenated regardless? And what about times? Hyphenating fractions Figures of four or more digits. Sums less than a dollar Noon and midnight. Time of day Mixed fractions Large numbers Decimals The authors researched the leading reference books on American English grammar and punctuation including The Chicago Manual of Style, The