When is referencing necessary
You should also cite the name of the reference and the original source if you have this information. You may also come across the APA style, which is frequently used in the social sciences.
Like Harvard style, APA style uses the author-date system for in-text citations. In the in-text citations, you should cite the last names of all the authors and the publication year:. In the reference list, which follows the main text, you should cite your sources in full. This is a bit more complicated than the in-text citations, as the format depends on the source type. TitleBook edition.
In reference list: Porter, M. In reference list: Andreff, W. The evolving European model of professional sports finance. Journal of Sports Economics, 1 3 , Year, Month Day. TitleArticle [Type]. In reference list: Worland, J. However, there are some great tools that can help you with this. You can use an APA citation generator , which will ask you to select your source type and fill in the required fields. This tool will generate both the in-text and reference list citations for you.
Another great way to ensure you have the correct citation for your reference list is to use Google Scholar. Just search for your source and click the quote icon to copy the citation using your citation style. Once you are clear about this, all you are left with is how to eradicate from your work the accidental cases of plagiarism, focussing on organisation and processing.
Most of these are due to poor organisation. Each school in the University requires students to use a specific style of referencing. Check the referencing style used in your school before you begin. All your citations and references should match the style you are using exactly, including any punctuation, capitalisation, italics and bold, and you should use the same referencing style throughout your assignment. Skip to main content University links. Close quicklinks. To inform readers of the scope and depth of your reading.
To integrate information by assessing, comparing, contrasting or evaluating it, to show understanding. To emphasise a position that you agree or disagree with.
To refer to other research that leads up to your study. To highlight a pertinent point by quoting the original. It might be a coincidence that someone else thought of the same idea as you. Even if it is a coincidence, and you thought of the opinion by yourself, putting a reference to someone who also thought this way makes your opinion seem more valid to the academic community, as it is not simply one person's idea.
Sometimes, it might be the case that you are the first person to have thought of an idea. If that is the case, you need to show how your idea is different from another person's idea.
In all of these situations, you still need references! Further reading: Beginner's Guide to Avoiding Plagiarism. It is a good idea to have a reference for every claim you make, if possible. Do not worry about using referencing too often. As a general rule, it is better to use the references too often than not enough. It should be high-frequency overall. You may have been given some advice not to use too many references. This advice means you don't need to have a long list of authors that you didn't read properly.
Instead, it is better to use fewer texts, but read them in more detail. You may follow the examples on this site, or you may use a slightly different format. The most important aspect is to be consistent and use the same format for all your references.