How can i draw syntax trees in word

If you need to draw movement, make sure you represent the original position and the moved position using whatever conventions your course is using arrows, traces, etc. Does the tree, left to right, read in the same order as your target sentence?

After any movement has happened. If this is not the case, you need to fix something. Do all the words have their part of speech labels that you established at the beginning?

Double-check the tests you used at the labelling step if you want to be really careful. Do you have any triangles? Your instructor may use triangles. This is why you should not. Is there any movement? If there are multiple verbs, what would each mini clause sound like separately? If there is passive, what would the active version sound like? What complements do you have, if any?

Are they in the right positions? What modifiers do you have, if any? Is it in the right position to do so? Is it in the appropriate position for which one it is? And an AdvP might modify several different things, so especially check that part. Is it in the appropriate subject position that your course is using? Is it sister to the verb? This is part 8 of a series on how to draw syntax trees. Draw tree Note: I recommend doing all of these steps by hand if at all possible. And based on the answers to these questions, we can mark up the sentence as follows: YouTube showed that the cat [ played the piano in a blue shirt ]VP YouTube [ showed [ that the cat played the piano ]CP in high definition ]VP YouTube showed that the cat played [ the piano in the living room ]NP Why are we doing this step?

For example: YouTube showed that the cat played the piano. Put it all under that subject position. Make sure to include bar levels if your course is using them. Put it all directly sister to your V. Include bar levels again if relevant. Is each head inside its corresponding maximal projection? Do you have any ambiguity? If so, have you represented it clearly? So, you asked the internet how to draw syntax trees. There are free modifications to Word which can preserve these hyperlinks; as a bonus, they also create bookmarks corresponding to headings.

Contents Phonetics — fonts , input , other links Phonology — features Syntax — trees Examples — glosses , numbering basic , advanced PDF files — creating , embedding fonts Phonetics These two rows of IPA characters should match up.

No bold or italic, but widely used. Charis SIL is complete and professional. Recommended for good formatting. Gentium Plus SIL is compact and too pretty.

No bold. Linux Libertine has a normal line-height, unlike the SIL fonts. You also need a way to type IPA. Any of the following will work. Interactive IPA Chart free website, no downloads necessary.

Just click letters with your mouse, then copy the resulting text into your word processing program. Recommended for intro classes. Various ways to type IPA in Word free, no downloads necessary. AutoCorrect is a good medium-term solution but it seems to fail on me unpredictably. Keyboard layouts some are free. With these you can type IPA into any program, which is important once you start using advanced linguistics software.

Phonology Feature matrices can be copied and pasted from my quick template. Included in my quick template. Box drawing symbols and tables.

Syntax Trees require the right tools. You type your tree as bracketed structures, e. Check frequently by hitting the Draw button. Save the code somewhere in case you need to change your tree later.

You can change settings, e. You can add arrows later in Word using the Drawing toolbar. The Lexicon of Linguistics , a really nice searchable database of linguistic terminology. Linguistics Abstracts Online. Blackwell's Linguistics Resource Center. A list of links that I maintain for Blackwell Publishers. A nice online syntax textbook by Beatrice Santorini. Some internet resources Some internet-accessible resources relating to the class.

You might see what you think and let me know : phpSyntaxTree. Web page that converts from labeled brackets to a tree graphic, which you should be able to copy and paste into a document. For Mac or Windows, a kind of drawing program for trees. Developed at the University of British Columbia.