Why does pimples come on face

Use an alcohol-free cleanser. Anyone can get pimples, no matter their skin type. Oily skin is the most pimple-prone.

Another type of skin that may cause pimples is combination skin. Combination skin means you have both dry areas and oily areas. The oily areas tend to be your forehead, nose, and chin, also called your T-zone.

Knowing your skin type will help you choose the right skin care products. For example, if your skin is oily, choose noncomedogenic products that are formulated to not block pores. Moisturizers help skin stay hydrated. But many moisturizers contain oil, synthetic fragrance, or other ingredients that may irritate skin and cause pimples. To help prevent pimples, use fragrance-free, noncomedogenic moisturizers after you wash your face or when your skin feels dry.

Over-the-counter OTC acne treatments may help zap pimples fast or prevent them in the first place. Most contain either benzoyl peroxide, salicylic acid, or sulfur. Use an OTC treatment to spot-treat pimples. Or use it as a maintenance regimen to control outbreaks. Dehydration also gives your skin a dull appearance and promotes inflammation and redness. To keep your body well-hydrated, drink at least eight 8-ounce glasses of water each day. However, doing so may clog pores and trigger outbreaks.

Go au naturel when you can. When you do wear makeup, avoid greasy, heavy foundation, and use products that are noncomedogenic, sheer, and fragrance-free. Greasy or oily shampoos, body washes, shaving creams, and hair styling products may all cause pimples. To help prevent outbreaks, choose oil-free, noncomedogenic options. Your hands encounter grime and bacteria constantly throughout the day. And each time you touch your face, some of those pore-clogging impurities may get transferred to your skin.

By all means, if your nose itches, scratch it. But wash your hands regularly, and try to touch your face as little as possible. Propionibacterium acnes exists harmlessly on our skin, but when the conditions are right, it can reproduce more rapidly and become a problem. The slow-growing bacterium feeds off the sebum and produces a substance that causes an immune response.

This leads to skin inflammation and spots. Although pimples are related to bacterial infection, they are not contagious. One person cannot catch pimples from another. It is unclear exactly why some people are more prone to pimples than others.

Hormone fluctuation and genetic factors may play a role, as acne often runs in families, but some other factors are possible. Another strain of P. People with pimples tended not to have this strain, but those with healthy skin did have it. This may indicate that particular types of bacteria determine the severity and frequency of pimples. The researchers suggest that these bacteria may also interact with different factors, such as hormone and sebum levels. They call for more research.

Pityrosporum, also known as malassezia or folliculutis, happens when a pityrosporum yeast enters the hair follicles and multiplies, triggering an itchy eruption of tiny, itchy, rounded pimples, that resembles acne. It mainly occurs on the upper chest, shoulders, and upper back, but it can also affect the face. Most people have this yeast on their skin, but if too much develops, it can cause a problem.

It can happen to both men and women in young to middle-age. Humid, sweaty environments, clothes made of synthetic fibers, and the use of oily skin products can all make this worse.

The condition is common in adolescents, probably because of increased sebaceous gland activity. It is not the same as acne, but it is often confused with it. Antibiotics that are usually used for acne can make also make the condition worse, as they suppress the bacteria that would otherwise control the yeast. Antifungal treatment is needed in the case of malassezia. Higher testosterone levels appear to to trigger greater activity in the sebaceous glands, resulting in more clogged pores and higher chance of acne.

The role of diet in acne is unclear, but, since a healthy, balanced, diet is known to promote good health, some dietary factors may affect the likelihood of getting acne or pimples. Vitamins A, D, and E are all known to play a role in maintaining healthy skin, so it is possible that an adequate supply of these vitamins may help prevent acne.

Milk consumption has been associated with acne. If milk does play a role, this could be due to the hormones in milk. However, findings have been inconclusive. These problems contribute to the development of pimples. A pimple appears when bacteria grows in a clogged pore and the oil is unable to escape. Myths about what contributes to acne are quite common. Many people believe that foods such as chocolate or French fries will contribute to acne. People are most at risk for developing acne during puberty.

During this time, your body undergoes hormonal changes. These changes can trigger oil production, leading to an increased risk of acne. Hormonal acne related to puberty usually subsides, or at least improves when you reach adulthood. If you have symptoms of acne, your doctor can make a diagnosis by examining your skin.

Your doctor will identify the types of lesions and their severity to determine the best treatment. There are a few self-care activities you can try at home to prevent pimples and clear up your acne. Home remedies for acne include:.

Most of these medications contain ingredients that can help kill bacteria or reduce oil on your skin. Sometimes, you may continue to experience symptoms. If this happens, you may want to seek medical advice. Your doctor can prescribe medications that may help reduce your symptoms and prevent scarring. Women with hormonal acne may be treated with birth control pills or spironolactone.

These medications regulate hormones that can cause acne through a decrease in oil production. Isotretinoin Accutane is a vitamin-A-based medication used to treat certain cases of severe nodular acne. Sebaceous glands are tiny glands found near the surface of your skin. The glands are attached to hair follicles, which are small holes in your skin that an individual hair grows out of.

Sebaceous glands lubricate the hair and the skin to stop it drying out. They do this by producing an oily substance called sebum.

In acne, the glands begin to produce too much sebum. The excess sebum mixes with dead skin cells and both substances form a plug in the follicle. If the plugged follicle is close to the surface of the skin, it bulges outwards, creating a whitehead. Alternatively, the plugged follicle can be open to the skin, creating a blackhead.