Where is the burqa compulsory

In many countries, the Hijab has led to many bug political controversies and thus ban this dress code. After the Islamic Revolution in , Iran had made veils and Islamic dress compulsory in their country.

In the academic institutions and government offices, it has become mandatory to wear in Iran. The penal code in announced a severe punishment of 74 lashes for those women who will appear in public with no hijab.

Tehran in announced a strict dress code for the women that they should carry out even in public establishments. The Ministry of Interior in particularly specified which acts will be considered against violation of the Hijab law. The Recent Penal code of Iran imposes a fine of 10 days or a stay for two months in prison as a punishment for the failure of wearing Hijab in public without specification of its form.

In religious and Governmental institutions, you need to wear a khimar that means a headscarf and an overcoat, while in other public places, women need to wear loosely tied headscarves commonly known as rousari. The Iran government officially promotes and endorses stricter veiling, praising both the Islamic and pre-Islamic Iranian religious principles and culture.

The Indonesian Aceh province also forces the women to dress in a hijab in public. This law intends to put an end to the separatist revolution in this province. Moreover, in the UAE, the women need to wear an Abaya garment to cover their arms and body in public places irrespective of being a resident or a foreign traveler.

According to the Salafi scholars, a woman must cover their face, hands, and entire body when coming in front of unrelated men. Thus most of the Saudi Arabia residents need to cover their hair and body in public.

These are the stories that Afghan women want to tell about what is happening to their country at this critical moment. Usually made of heavy cloth, it is specifically designed to cover the wearer from head to toe.

A netted fabric is placed near the eyes so that the woman inside can peer out through the meshing but nobody can see inside. Today, there are burqas in the streets of downtown Kabul but women are also dressed in an array of different styles, many mixing traditional materials with colourful modern patterns and fashion inspiration from across the region. Last week in Herat city, as Taliban forces massed around the city, older women such as year-old Fawzia were out stockpiling for the younger women in her family.

Fawzia remembers the realities of living as a woman under the Taliban two decades ago. Miriam, a young woman, was also out shopping after she said her husband forced her to go out to get herself a burqa. Days later, these women are already under Taliban control after Herat city fell to militant forces on Thursday. Shortly after the city fell, a Taliban declaration was circulated online and among Herat citizens informing women that wearing the burqa was now mandatory in all public spaces.

In Kabul, a sense of grief and panic has overwhelmed women in the Afghan capital. With two-thirds of the population under the age of 30, most women here have never lived under Taliban control. In some households, the burqa has sparked divisive inter-generational conflicts.

The parents of year-old Habiba are begging her and her sisters to get a burqa before the Taliban enter the city, but she is resisting. But many conservative Pakistanis had favored the directive and criticized its withdrawal. Read more: Why wearing the burqa is on the rise in South Asia.

Most Islamic scholars agree that the hijab, which covers the head and neck, and comes in any number of shapes and colors, must be worn by Muslim women. American teen Hannah Schraim is seen wearing one here while playing with her brother. The chador, which is usually black, is a body-length outer garmet often worn in Iran and among modern-minded women in the Gulf States, as here in Saudi Arabia.

It is not fastened with clasps or buttons and therefore has to be held closed by the wearer. A niqab is a veil and scarf that covers the entire face yet leaves the eyes free.

It covers a woman's hair, as it falls to the middle of her back and some are also half-length in the front so as to cover her chest. Here it is being worn by women attending a rally by Salafi radicals in Germany. An abaya is a loose-fitting, full-length garment designed to cover the body. It may come in many different styles, as seen here at an Arab fashion show, and is often worn in combination with hijab or niqab.

The burqa is the most extensive of all Muslim garments, covering the entire body from head to toe. It traditionally has a woven mesh area around the eyes, severely restricting the wearer's vision. Here they are seen casting their ballots in Pakistani parliamentary elections. Queen Rania of Jordan says that Islam does not coerce women to wear any head coverings and that it is more important to judge a woman by her ethics and values, rather than what she wears.

She is seen here meeting refugees in Greece. Senator Sherry Rehman described as "bizzare" the government's wish to police women's bodies and clothing at a state level. Rehman compared the current situation with the dictatorship of General Zia ul Haq in the s, a time when Pakistan witnessed sweeping Islamization of its society and state institutions.

So the freedom to make such a choice must be available. Many leaders of the ruling Pakistan Tehreek e Insaaf PTI party have also publically condemned the government's directive. Ali Khan Tareen, a young PTI politician, mocked the move in a tweet, asking girls to have "pepper spray instead of chadors. Pakistan's federal minister for science and technology, Fawad Chaudry, suggested that women were free to choose their attire and a dress code should not be enforced by the government.

Religious conservatives, however, called the withdrawal of the notification a "cowardly move. She told DW that the decision would have enabled parents from conservative backgrounds to send their daughters to higher education with a feeling of security.