Tool kit artillery and turret mechanics ordnance

Fabric Repair Specialist Quartermaster Corps. Lead, supervise, or participate in the operation of a field artillery meteorological observation station. Field Artillery Officer Field Artillery. A Field Artillery Officer is to be a leader in operations specific to the Field Artillery Branch and to be an expert in the tactics, techniques and procedures for suppressing the enemy by cannon, rocket and missile fire and to help integrate all fire support assets into combined arms operations.

Field Artillery Surveyor Field Artillery. The Field Artillery Targeting Technician is a warrant officer position which provides information to a commander and his staff about all aspects of the Army's targeting methodologies and equipment. This officer may also be involve in the planning and execution of operations as well as coordinating those operations across units.

Financial Management Technician Finance Corps. The finance management technician performs duties specific to the following financial management processes: budgeting, disbursing, and accounting for government funds; payment for travel and commercial vendor services; pay support of Soldiers and foreign national employees; and internal control operations.

Fire Support Specialist Field Artillery. Leads, supervises, or serves as in intelligence activities including target processing in FA cannon battalions, division artillery, artillery, and maneuver brigade and Corps headquarters and Fire Support Elements. Firefighter Corps of Engineers.

Flight Surgeon Medical Service Corps. A Flight Surgeon serves as the liaison between the medical and aviation commands, and has both clinical and non-clinical duties. The clinical duties involve providing primary medical care to all aviation and support personnel, as well as reviewing medical care provided by others and reviewing its impact on the flight status upon an individual, and performing aeromedical and in-flight evaluations.

The non-clinical duties involve providing hour on call service, establishing procedures for grounding of crewmen, monitoring the physical and mental health of all aviation personnel, and participate in Flying Evaluation Board FEB to determine if personnel are able to perform aviation duties. Food Service Specialist Quartermaster Corps. Operates air compressors and special purpose construction machines engaged in compaction, ditching, pumping, and auguring.

General Engineering Supervisor Corps of Engineers. Supervises or operates ground surveillance systems engaged in intelligence and information gathering. Guitar Player Adjutant General's Corps. Health Care Specialist Combat Medic. Provides emergency medical treatment, limited primary care, force health protection, and evacuation in a variety of operational and clinical settings from point of injury or illness through the continuum of military health care.

Operates crawler and wheeled tractors with dozer attachments, scoop loader, motorized grader, and towed or self-propelled scraper. Performs unit maintenance on heavy-wheel vehicles prime movers designated as more than 5 tons and their associated trailers and material handling equipment MHE. Assists in the supervision of medical nutrition care operations, or plans, prepares, cooks, and serves food for regular and modified diets in field and fixed hospitals. HUMINT Technicians interrogate and debrief as per Uniform Code of Military Justice, and other applicable regulations and agreements personnel, as well developing plans for effective interrogation and constructing and delivering reports based on their findings.

Human Intelligence Collector Military Intelligence. Supervises and conducts tactical HUMINT collection operations that include, but are not limited to, debriefings, interrogations, and elicitations in English and foreign languages for positive intelligence and force protection information; screens Human Intelligence HUMINT sources and documents to establish priorities for exploitation; under CI supervision, plans and participates in counterintelligence and Force Protection Operations CFSO.

The human resources specialist supervises or performs personnel and administrative functions in support of company, battery, and troop; detachments at division, corps, and echelons above corps; in brigade and battalion S1's or in other similar organizations, activities and units; and advises the commander, the staff, and unit Soldiers on human resource matters. The human resources specialist also participates in occupational classification and management of human resources or supervises personnel management of human resources or supervises personnel management activities to include maintaining officer and enlisted personnel records and processing personnel actions concerning soldiers and their families.

They perform duties such as: preparing correspondence to both civilian and military organizations, monitor office documents word processing, spreadsheets, etc , monitors personnel strength and casualties, counsels individuals on personal, financial, and career matters, supervises administrative personnel, and many other vital duties.

Imagery Analyst Military Intelligence. Supervises or analyzes aerial and ground permanent record imagery developed by photographic and electronic means. Plans and recommends the use of imaging sensors for reconnaissance and surveillance missions. Imagery Intelligence Technician Military Intelligence. Imagery Intelligence Technician is a warrant officer position that is responsible for providing expertise and leadership in geographic intelligence GEOINT.

They may act as the officer in charge of a team performing imagery analysis on a variety of still or video images, such as satellites and other national-level assets, unmanned aerial vehicles UAV , or cockpit video from an aircraft. In addition to identifying terrain, equipment, movement and any other potential threats, they may also perform intelligence briefings of the information they uncover. Indirect Fire Infantryman Infantry.

Supervise or be a member of a mortar squad, section, or platoon. Employs crew and individual weapons in offensive, defensive, and retrograde ground combat tactical operations. Infantry Officer Infantry. An Infantry Officer is to be a leader in operations specific to the Infantry and to lead others in all areas of land combat.

Infantry Senior Sergeant Infantry. Serves as principal NCO in the operations section of combined arms or infantry brigades and higher level organizations. Provides tactical and technical guidance and professional support to subordinates and makes recommendations to superiors in the accomplishment of their duties. Infantryman Infantry. Supervises, leads, or serves as a member of an infantry activity that employs individual or crew served weapons in support of offensive and defensive combat operations.

Information Operations Officer Functional Area. The Information Operations Officer is responsible for coordinating, planning and integrating both offensive and defensive Information Operations to gain information superiority in support of the commander's operational concept.

Information Operations is integral to every phase of Army and joint planning and operations by linking operational security, psychological operations, deception, electronic warfare, and physical destruction with civil and public affairs capabilities.

Information Systems Chief Signal Corps. Provides technical and tactical advice to command and staff concerning all aspects of information processing system operations, maintenance, and logistical support. Information Systems Technician Signal Corps. They also develop, install, manage and supervise information systems, as well as instruct and advise commanders and their staff on the successful implementation of such systems.

Information Technologies Specialist Signal Corps. Operates and performs preventive maintenance checks and services PMCS on assigned vehicles and power generators.

Intelligence Analyst Military Intelligence. Supervises, performs, or coordinates, collection management, analysis, processing, and dissemination of strategic and tactical intelligence. Intelligence Senior Sergeant Military Intelligence. Supervises intelligence surveillance, collection, analysis, processing, and distribution activities at group, division, corps, US Army, and comparable or higher echelons.

Interior Electrician Corps of Engineers. Supervises or performs installation and maintenance of interior electrical systems and equipment. As an Officer in the JAGC and a practicing attorney, your responsibilities will cover everything affecting military operations, focusing on the following areas: criminal law, legal assistance, civil and administrative law, labor and employment law, international and operational law, and contract and fiscal law.

Keyboard Player Adjutant General's Corps. Land Combat Electrician Ordnance Corps. Supervises or performs laundry, shower, delousing, personnel and clothing decontamination, and re-impregnation functions.

Supervises and performs unit maintenance and recovery operations on gasoline and diesel fueled light-wheel vehicles prime movers designated as 5 ton or less and their associated trailers and associated items.

Supervises unit maintenance and recovery operations on track and heavy-wheel vehicles, and on material handling equipment MHE. Lithographer Corps of Engineers. Supervises and performs all printing and binding, camera operations, layout, and plate making activities. Logistics Officer Functional Area. A Logistics Officer keeps a unit moving. They are responsible for planning, developing, and directing the logistical operations of a unit.

This position also requires the officer to have experience in integrating the functions of supply, transportation, maintenance, aviation logistics, and medical service into a cohesive unit.

Supervises and performs unit maintenance and select on-board direct support tasks i. M1 Armor Crewman Armor. Leads, supervises, or serves as a member of M1 armor unit in offensive and defensive combat operations. In addition, serves or assists on staffs at battalion or higher level. Supervises and performs unit maintenance and select on-board direct support task i.

Machinist Ordnance Corps. Supervises and performs the fabrication, repair, and modifications of metallic and nonmetallic parts and supervises metalworking shop activities. Mechanical Maintenance Supervisor Ordnance Corps. As a Medical Service Corps officer, you will be responsible for providing health care to soldiers, their families and others eligible to receive this care in the military community.

During combat, the Medical Corps Officer oversees the emergency medical management of casualties and makes sure Soldiers are combat ready when it comes to their overall health. Performs blood-banking procedures and elementary and advanced examinations of biological and environmental specimens to aid in the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disease and other medical disorders.

Performs or supervises requisitioning, receipt, inventory management, storage, preservation, issue, salvage, destruction stock control, quality control, property management, repair parts management, inspection, packing and shipping, care, segregation, and accounting of medical supplies and equipment. A Medical Operations Officer plans and directs the activities of personnel and units responsible for inventory management of all Class VIII medical supplies.

The Medical Operations Officer also directs and exercises staff supervision of units engaged in production, acquisition, storage, and distribution of medical equipment, repair parts, and supplies. The Medical Operations Officer also serves as an advisor to commanders and their staffs on the subject of supporting Health Services operations. Medical Service Corps Officers are essential in treating and helping the overall health of Soldiers and their families. They are also responsible for much of the medical research that takes place in the Army.

Medical Specialist Corps Officers are essential in treating and helping the overall health of Soldiers and their families. From medical fields such as occupational therapy and physical therapy to dietician and physician assistant, the Army Medical Specialist Corps includes four areas of specialty:.

Medium Helicopter Repairer Aviation. Supervises and performs maintenance on medium helicopters, excluding repair of systems components. Metal Worker Ordnance Corps. Supervises, inspects, installs, modifies, and performs maintenance on metal body components, radiators, fuel tanks, hulls, and accessories of Army watercraft and amphibians.

Supervises, installs, operates, and maintains microwave communications systems, associated antennas, multiplexing, and COMSEC equipment. Performs engineering quality control and continuity testing of circuits, trunks, links, systems, and facilities.

Military Intelligence Officer Military Intelligence. Military Intelligence Officers are always out front, providing essential intelligence and in many cases saving Soldiers who are fighting on the front lines.

Military Police Military Police Corps. Supervise or provide support to the battlefield by conducting battlefield circulation control, area security, prisoner of war operations, civilian internee operations, law and order operations on the battlefield, and support to the peacetime Army community through security of critical Army resources, crime prevention programs, and preservation of law and order.

As a Military Police Officer you will be charged with leading soldiers in the execution of offensive operations, defensive operations, stability operations, and civil support operations.

Mobility Officer Transportation Corps. The Mobility Officer is a warrant officer position which is responsible for planning and executing unit movement and distribution operations. They may also prepare both deployment and redeployment plans, conduct training in unit movement operations, and advise commanders and their staff in conducting unit movement operations.

Mortuary Affairs Specialist Quartermaster Corps. Performs or supervises duties relating to deceased personnel to include recovery, collection, evacuation, establishment of tentative identification, escort, and temporary burial. They also inventory, safeguard, and evacuate personal effects of deceased personnel. Motor Transport Operator Transportation Corps. Supervise, install, operate, and perform unit level maintenance on multichannel line-of-sight and tropospheric scatter communications systems, communications security COMSEC devices, and associated equipment.

Operates and performs preventive maintenance checks and services PMCS on assigned vehicles. Installs, operates, and performs PMCS on power generators. Multimedia Illustrator Signal Corps.

Supervises, plans, or operates manual, mechanical, and electronic multimedia imaging equipment to integrate armament delivery recordings and various visual information products to report combat and non-combat Army, Joint, and Combined operations.

Creates illustrations, layouts, map overlays, posters, graphs, and charts, in support of battlefield operations, psychological operations, military intelligence, medical, public affairs, and training functions. Leads, supervises, or serves as a member of a MLRS fire direction center or firing platoon headquarters. Supervises, installs, operates, and performs systems maintenance on large and small electronic switches, system control centers, node management facilities, associated multiplexing and combat net radio interface CNRI equipment, short range line of sight radio systems, communications security COMSEC devices, and other equipment associated with network switching operations.

The Nodal Network Systems Operator-Maintainer supervises, installs, operates, and performs field level maintenance on IP-based high speed electronic nodal systems; integrated network control centers; network management facilities; associated multiplexing and transit cased subscriber interface equipment; Communications Security COMSEC devices; and other equipment associated with network nodal operations.

Performs network management functions in support of maintaining, troubleshooting and re-engineering of nodal assets as needed in support of operational requirements. You will be responsible for and address all aspects of patient care, including initiating and coordinating multidisciplinary care. You'll also identify and organize resources for patients and their families to help with inpatient, outpatient and home care.

Oboe Player Adjutant General's Corps. Supervise, inspect, and perform aviation unit, intermediate, and depot maintenance and repairs on the OHD armament, electrical, and avionics systems to include the electrical, electronic, mechanical, and pneudraulics systems associated with those systems.

Supervises and performs maintenance on OHD helicopters, excluding repair of systems components. Assists the nursing staff in preparing the patient and the operating room OR environment for surgery and for providing assistance to the medical staff during surgical procedures. They also operate the centralized material service CMS and are responsible for preparing and maintaining sterile medical supplies and special equipment for medical treatment facilities. The operating room specialist also assists in the management of OR suites.

Assembles spectacles utilizing presurfaced single-vision lenses; surfaces multi-vision lens and assembles multi-vision spectacles; repairs and fabricates spectacles and supervises optical laboratory personnel. Ordnance Officer Ordnance Corps.

Ordnance Officers are responsible for ensuring that all weapons systems, vehicles, and equipment are ready and available--and in perfect working order--at all times. An Ordnance Officer will also manage the developing, testing, fielding, handling, storage and disposal of munitions. Department of the Army. Department of the Army supply catalog ; SC A Request this item to view in the Library's reading rooms using your library card.

To learn more about how to request items watch this short online video. You can view this on the NLA website. Login Register. Current search limits: Clear format limits. Advanced search Search history. Browse titles authors subjects uniform titles series callnumbers dewey numbers starting from optional. See what's been added to the collection in the current 1 2 3 4 5 6 weeks months years. Your reader barcode: Your last name:.

This means that tracking and range don't interfere with one another, they are indeed two separate things. The equation also shows that the reduction of hit chance from falloff and tracking respectively follow the same pattern. This is because they both look like 0. The only difference between them are the input variables, the output look the same.

The equation is not fully realistic, as it only considers the relative movement between the attacker and the target, and does not take into account any rotation of the attacking ship. From the attacker's point of view, this relative movement appears as a change in the angle to the target. In the first case the full falloff range was used, in the second case the full turret tracking was used, and since they both follow the same pattern they end up at the same hit chance.

The damage that a turret deals will be randomly spread around a fixed value called base damage. The base damage is calculated from the turret's Damage Multiplier attribute, the ammo's damage values, hull modifiers and skills. The base damage is the so called "paper damage" that is shown in all info windows. But the surprising part of the damage mechanic is that the damage calculations are linked to hit chance calculations.

At the heart of each turret's damage output is a single randomly generated value between 0 and 1 that is several digits long. This random number is used to determine both if the turret hits and how much damage it does. Unfortunately, the misses are those random numbers that would have caused the most damage.

If the random number is less than 0. The damage modifier for a normal hit is calculated with the following formula. These two can be combined and reduced into single equation that takes both hit chance and random damage variation into account. As was mentioned earlier, your chance of dealing good, more damaging hits 'smashing' shots that deal more damage decreases as your chance to hit decreases. This relationship is not linear, and your chance of good hits decreases quite rapidly as you move into falloff.

But when the hit chance is reduced, the upper random damage interval will also be reduced. The average damage is thus reduced in two ways, firstly by having some shots miss completely and deal no damage at all, and secondly by having the maximum random damage go down. The average damage will therefore always be reduced more than the hit chance is. When combined, these two things results in an average damage of just Even if the guns are grouped on your screen, they are still treated separately.

This can be seen by collecting damage data and comparing that with the expected damage distribution, it's very clear that it's a combination of several separate turret shots instead of a single one. It can also be deduced by looking at the turret group's damage output when shooting at hard to hit objects, like things deep into falloff, it's then possible to tell when one, two or more guns hit the target.

The hit chance and its relation to range, tracking, velocity and signature radius have many effects on combat with turret ships. Taking advantage of this knowledge allows you to control range, control velocities and choose the right modules for the job.

This section gives several useful tricks and maneuvers for ships that either fight with turrets or against a turret ship. Although you can add angular velocity or transversal velocity, if you want it as an extra column to your overview, you'll never have the time in combat to get out a calculator and run through chance-to-hit equations.

There are however some tactics which let you use gunnery mechanics to your advantage. Most turrets lose their effectiveness fast outside optimal range. Autocannon are an exception here, as they have very long falloff ranges and some Minmatar ships have specific bonuses to falloff mm autocannon loaded with Barrage and fitted on a Vagabond with Tracking Enhancers can theoretically have over 40km falloff, for instance. Pilots flying with autocannon should therefore feel happier about fighting in falloff.

Obviously if you find a way to pin your enemy down at a range where you can hurt them but they can't hurt you, you'll win. On the other hand, if you find yourself fighting an enemy who outranges you and can move faster than you, and you can't ameliorate either of those problems, you should consider trying to escape.

It's much easier to figure out against NPC rats, which always have the same characteristics while kindly heading more or less straight for you until they close into their preferred orbit range, than it is with PvP enemies. But range control is not the end of turret management. You must also always remember that range is directly tied to angular velocity.

In practice, if you're using long-ranged turrets artillery, railguns and beam lasers you will find that once targets get close enough within your optimal range their angular velocity will rise so much that you can't hit them. Some ways to handle small, fast, closely-orbiting targets are discussed below. Besides dealing with them once they do get close, it's worth finding a range which is within your optimal yet far enough away that the enemy are easy to track. If your ship is faster and more agile, and the opponent is orbiting you, the angular velocity can be minimized can reach zero by using Approach.

If your ship is slower or less agile, and the opponent is orbiting you, angular velocity can be minimized by using Keep at Range if set to far away, but be warned: if you reach this range your ship will stop. Alternatively, if your ship has very poor agility, it is better to fly in a straight line to maximize your own speed and let the orbiting ship chase after you. Maximizing the angular velocity is harder but will happen if both ships orbit one another, or if one is using Approach but isn't agile enough to get behind the other.

A ships agility is the multiplication of its inertia modifier and mass, a lower value means it can do sharper turns. In missions with slow battleship and dumb AI you can look at the velocity vector of your target either with tactical overlay or by looking at their ship model.

You can then easily attempt to match velocity vector with them by manually aligning in same direction they are going. If the speed and velocity vector are matched angular velocity drops very low and hitting is much easier. If you can almost entirely reduce their angular velocity you won't need to worry about increasing their signature because as described above the effects of signature radius and resolution affect the tracking calculation within the chance to hit calculation, not the chance to hit calculation directly.

Stasis Webifiers are a common solution. Target Painters will help, though it is not as effective as web but it has much greater range. You can also try boosting the tracking speed of your guns with Tracking Computers and Tracking Enhancers. There are rigs and modules that improve tracking directly.

However, since bigger targets are easier to track, a Target Painter will also make someone easier to track.