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[download pdf] Not Exactly Lying: Fake News and

2022.08.15 08:42

Not Exactly Lying: Fake News and Fake Journalism in American History by Andie Tucher

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Kindle ebooks german download Not Exactly Lying: Fake News and Fake Journalism in American History English version

Long before the current preoccupation with “fake news,” American newspapers routinely ran stories that were not quite, strictly speaking, true. Today, a firm boundary between fact and fakery is a hallmark of journalistic practice, yet for many readers and publishers across more than three centuries, this distinction has seemed slippery or even irrelevant. From fibs about royal incest in America’s first newspaper to social-media-driven conspiracy theories surrounding Barack Obama’s birthplace, Andie Tucher explores how American audiences have argued over what’s real and what’s not—and why that matters for democracy. Early American journalism was characterized by a hodgepodge of straightforward reporting, partisan broadsides, humbug, tall tales, and embellishment. Around the start of the twentieth century, journalists who were determined to improve the reputation of their craft established professional norms and the goal of objectivity. However, Tucher argues, the creation of outward forms of factuality unleashed new opportunities for falsehood: News doesn’t have to be true as long as it looks true. Propaganda, disinformation, and advocacy—whether in print, on the radio, on television, or online—could be crafted to resemble the real thing. Dressed up in legitimate journalistic conventions, this “fake journalism” became inextricably bound up with right-wing politics, to the point where it has become an essential driver of political polarization. Shedding light on the long history of today’s disputes over disinformation, Not Exactly Lying is a timely consideration of what happens to public life when news is not exactly true.

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This US Douglas A-26 C Invader located at Tamiami Executive airport was painted in Cuban Air Force colors for the military invasion of Cuba undertaken by the 
Fake News and Fake Journalism in American History
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JOURNALISM, 'FAKE NEWS' & DISINFORMATION - UNESCO
History also teaches us that the forces behind disinformation do not necessarily expect to persuade journalists or broader audiences about the truth of false 
propaganda | Definition, History, Techniques, Examples, & Facts
Know about fake news propaganda and how to sort fake news from the real arguments, rumours, half-truths, or lies—to influence public opinion.

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